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Petrogale assimilis
allied rock wallaby


By Sean Maher

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Diprotodontia
Family: Macropodidae
Genus: Petrogale
Species: Petrogale assimilis

Geographic Range

Found only in northern Queensland, Australia (Strahan 1995).

Biogeographic Regions
australian (Native )

Habitat

Rock dominated terrain in northern Queensland, Australia (Strahan 1995).

Habitat Regions
terrestrial

Terrestrial Biomes
forest

Physical Description

Range mass
4.3 to 4.7 kg
(9.47 to 10.35 lb)

Range length
512 to 496 mm
(20.16 to 19.53 in)

Physically, Allied rock-wallabies have large hindfeet, reduced forepaws, and large hindlegs compared to their arms. They stand upright and move bipedally. The coloration may depend on surrounding rock color. They are usually gray-brown on the body with lighter brown underneath and on their appendages, and darker paws and feet. The tail has a brush that becomes darker in coloration towards the end (Strahan, ed. 1995).

Other Physical Features
endothermic ; bilateral symmetry

Reproduction

Mating System
monogamous

Average number of offspring
1
[External Source: AnAge]

Average gestation period
31 days
[External Source: AnAge]

Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
23 to 17.5 months

Range age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
23 to 17.5 months

Allied rock-wallabies are usually found in facultative, long-term, monogamous pairs, although females may have extra-pair copulations. They breed continously throughout the year, yet certain times seem to be more common (Spencer et. al 1997).

Key Reproductive Features
year-round breeding ; gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual ; fertilization (Internal )

As with other marsupials, birth occurs early in the developmental process. At birth, young crawl to a pouch. They stay in the pouch on the teat for roughly 180 to 231 days. Sexual maturity occurs at 23 months for males and 17.5 months for females (Delaney 1997b).

Lifespan/Longevity

The Allied rock-wallabies may live over seven years in the wild (Delaney 1997a).

Behavior

Their home ranges are elliptical in shape and occupy 9 to 11 hectares, with extension during the dry seasons, presumably to find more food. Size of the home ranges is not sexually dependent. Allied rock-wallabies have a shelter site, usually a rock overhang, where they stay during the daytime (Horsup 1994). They are excellent climbers (Grzimek 1972).

Key Behaviors
nocturnal ; social

Food Habits

Members of this species use darkness as a cover or shelter when foraging. Breeding pairs have been known to eat together, and feeding individuals also seem to prefer to be near to others with whom they are not breeding (Horsup 1994).

Predation

Known Predators


They are seldom threatened by predators.

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List [Link]
Lower Risk - Least Concern

US Migratory Bird Act [Link]
No special status

US Federal List [Link]
No special status

CITES [Link]
No special status

This species of rock wallaby has fairly stable population numbers, rarely reaching low levels. A possible threat to the species is introduced predators during a drought (Delaney 1997a).

For More Information

Find Petrogale assimilis information at

Contributors

Sean Maher (author), University of Michigan, Ondrej Podlaha (editor), University of Michigan.

References

Delaney, R. 1997. Population dynamics of the Allied Rock-wallaby *Petrogale assimilis*: Implications for conservation. Australian Mammalogy, 19: 199-207.

Delaney, R. 1997. Reproductive ecology of the Allied Rock-wallaby, *Petrogale assimilis*.. Australian Mammalogy, 19: 209-218.

Grzimek, B. 1972. Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company.

Horsup, A. 1994. Home range of the allied rock wallaby Petrogale assimilis. Wildlife Research, 21 (1): 65-84.

Spencer, P., A. Horsup, H. Marsh. 1998. Enhancement of reproductive success through mate choice in a social rock, *Petrogale assimilis* (Macropodidae) as reavealed by microsatellite markers.. Behaviorial Ecology and Sociobiology, 43: 1-9.

Strahan, R. 1995. The Mammals of Australia. Chatswood, NSW, Aus.: Reed Book.

To cite this page: Maher, S. 2002. "Petrogale assimilis" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed February 12, 2012 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Petrogale_assimilis.html

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

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