Animal Diversity WebU of M Museum of Zoology ADW Home ADW Home ADW Home University of Michigan Help About Aninal Names Teaching Special Topics About Us



Structured Inquiry Search — preview

Podomys floridanus
Florida mouse


By Jonas Roddenberrry

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Genus: Podomys
Species: Podomys floridanus

Geographic Range

The Florida deer mouse lives only in the state of Florida as the name implies. The mouse is found in the southern and central regions of Florida, extending to northern peninsular Florida.

Biogeographic Regions
nearctic (Native )

Habitat

This mouse inhabits high, dry sandy ridges where black-jack oak, turkey oak, and scrub palmetto are abundant. (Booth 1971).

Terrestrial Biomes
savanna or grassland

Physical Description

Range mass
15 to 50 g
(0.53 to 1.76 oz)

Average basal metabolic rate
0.288 W
[External Source: AnAge]

The color of the fur on the back ranges from a yellowish to light brown. The belly fur and underparts are white (Booth 1971). The ears are naked and relatively large. The feet are also exceptionally large for the size of the mouse. The hind feet average 26 mm. The feet have five pads where other deer mice have six. The body length of an adult Florida deer mouse ranges from 186mm to 221mm. The tail length ranges from 80mm to 100mm.

Reproduction

Average number of offspring
2.5
[External Source: AnAge]

Average gestation period
23 days
[External Source: AnAge]

Average birth mass
2.4 g
(0.08 oz)
[External Source: AnAge]

Lifespan/Longevity

Average lifespan
Status: captivity

7.4 years
[External Source: AnAge]

Behavior

This mouse emits shrills and high pitched squeaks. When excited, Podomys floridanus thump the ground rapidly, producing a drumming noise with their front feet (Walker 1968). The mouse is primarily nocturnal resting in its nest during the day and venturing out at night to search for food. The Florida Mouse is almost exclusively a burrow dweller. It sometimes uses the burrow of the Gopher Tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus). The burrow consists of a platform composed of leaves and Spanish moss.

Food Habits

Diet includes seeds, nuts, berries, fruits, insects, and other invertebrates.

Economic Importance for Humans: Positive

The deer mice in general make very good laboratory test subjects. They are especially useful in physiological and genetic studies because they are clean, easily adjust to laboratory environment, are easily fed, and have a high reproductive rate

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species [Link]
Vulnerable
More Information

Other Comments

Podomys floridanus is also called Peromyscus floridanus in older publications.

For More Information

Find Podomys floridanus information at

Contributors

Jonas Roddenberrry (author), Cocoa Beach High School, Penny Mcdonald (editor), Cocoa Beach High School.

References

Booth, E. 1972. How to know the mammals. Dubuque, Iowa: Wm. Brown Company.

Burt, W. 1980. A Field Guide to the Mammals. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Walker, E., J. Paradiso. 1968. Mammals of the World, Second Edition. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press.

To cite this page: Roddenberrry, J. 2000. "Podomys floridanus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed June 01, 2012 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Podomys_floridanus.html

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

Other formats: OWL

Home  ¦  About Us  ¦  Special Topics  ¦  Teaching  ¦  About Animal Names  ¦  Help

Structured Inquiry Search — preview