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Home -> Kingdom Animalia -> Phylum Chordata -> Subphylum Vertebrata -> Class Mammalia -> Order Didelphimorphia -> Family Didelphidae -> Subfamily Didelphinae -> Species Marmosa mexicana

Marmosa mexicana
Mexican mouse opossum



2008/07/20 05:45:33.941 GMT-4

By Bret Weinstein

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Didelphimorphia
Family: Didelphidae
Subfamily: Didelphinae
Genus: Marmosa
Species: Marmosa mexicana

Geographic Range

From southern Mexico to Panama

Biogeographic Regions:
neotropical (native ).

Habitat

They live in moist to dry tropical forests. They are generally found close to the ground but rarely at ground level.

Terrestrial Biomes:
forest ; rainforest ; scrub forest .

Reproduction

Gestation period
14 days (average)
[External Source: AnAge]


Unlike many marsupials, female Mexican mouse-opossums do not have pouches. Instead, females carry their young on their backs. Litters can be as large as thirteen, although most do not survive to maturity. Mothers generally eat those young that die in order to recapture some of the nutrients that they have invested.

Key reproductive features:
gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual .

Behavior

The Mexican mouse-opossum is a nocturnal animal. They are generally found nesting under logs, in tall grass in trees and in small dense bushes, although they are also capable of making an underground burrow. They are sometimes found in abandoned birds' nests. Their primary predators are owls and snakes. Their social system is unknown but adults are not generally found together.

Key behaviors:
motile .

Food Habits

This species generally eats insects and fruit but is also known to consume small rodents, lizards and birds' eggs.

Economic Importance for Humans: Negative

They may occasionally eat fruits that are being cultivated near the forests in which they live, but probably not in large quantities.

Economic Importance for Humans: Positive

They may eat some harmful agricultural pests, although it is doubtful that they have a significant effect on the density of those pests.

Conservation Status

Like all animals that depend on tropical forests, this species is in decline due to habitat destruction.

Contributors

Bret Weinstein (author), University of Michigan.

References

Mammalian Species No. 421

2008/07/20 05:45:34.911 GMT-4

To cite this page: Weinstein, B. 1999. "Marmosa mexicana" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed July 24, 2008 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Marmosa_mexicana.html.

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

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