Animal Diversity Web U of M Museum of Zoology ADW Home ADW Home ADW Home University of Michigan Help About Aninal Names Teaching Special Topics About Us




Structured Inquiry Search — preview

Home -> Kingdom Animalia -> Phylum Chordata -> Subphylum Vertebrata -> Class Mammalia -> Order Chiroptera -> Family Vespertilionidae -> Subfamily Vespertilioninae -> Species Lasiurus ega

Lasiurus ega
southern yellow bat



2009/11/08 03:29:19.311 US/Eastern

By Bridget Fahey

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
Genus: Lasiurus
Species: Lasiurus ega

Geographic Range

Lasiurus ega is widely distributed from Mexico south to Argentina, but the range seems to be extending northward into parts of California, Texas, Arizona and New Mexico.

Biogeographic Regions:
nearctic (native ); neotropical (native ).

Habitat

Bats of the genus Lasiurus generally occur in wooded areas and roost in foliage. Occasionally these bats roost in tree holes or buildings. In the U.S. L. ega is associated with introduced palms, which is thought to be a reason for its recent expansion northward.

Terrestrial Biomes:
forest ; rainforest ; scrub forest .

Physical Description

Mass
10 to 18 g; avg. 12 g
(0.35 to 0.63 oz; avg. 0.42 oz)


A whitish buff, yellowish, or orange, usually with a blackish wash. Tail membrane is well furred.

Some key physical features:
endothermic ; bilateral symmetry .

Reproduction

Number of offspring
2 to 4

Gestation period
90 to 105 days

Normal litter size is 2 or 3 young, although individuals have been known to have single young. Estimated gestation period is 80-90 days. Mating occurs in the late summer or fall with sperm being stored overwinter in the uterus. Ovulation and fertilization occur in the spring with births occurring from late May to early July.

Key reproductive features:
seasonal breeding ; gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual ; viviparous ; sperm-storing .

Behavior

These bats are generally solitary, but females of some related species are known to form small nursery colonies and form flocks of several hundred for migration. Males do not generally congregate in summer, but may congregate during winter.

Key behaviors:
motile .

Food Habits

L. ega eats primarily insects caught in flight but is also known to alight on vegetation to pick off insects. Feeding flights are 6-15 m. above ground.

Economic Importance for Humans: Negative

Several cases of rabies have been reported in Lasiurus ega in southen California. In one instance, an individual landed on a human's bare foot and punctured the toe. Before 1979, there were no known instances of this species carrying rabies.

Economic Importance for Humans: Positive

May help to control harmful species of insects.

For More Information

Find Lasiurus ega information at

Contributors

Bridget Fahey (author), University of Michigan.

References

Walker's Mammals of the World

Journal of Wildlife Diseases 15(2) 1979: 343-345

2009/11/08 03:29:20.199 US/Eastern

To cite this page: Fahey, B. 1999. "Lasiurus ega" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 10, 2009 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Lasiurus_ega.html.

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

Other formats: OWL

Home  ¦  About Us  ¦  Special Topics  ¦  Teaching  ¦  About Animal Names  ¦  Help

Structured Inquiry Search — preview