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Home -> Kingdom Animalia -> Phylum Chordata -> Subphylum Vertebrata -> Class Amphibia -> Order Anura -> Family Hylidae -> Species Hyla squirella

Hyla squirella
squirrel treefrog



2009/11/22 03:06:09.777 US/Eastern

By Tyler Virden

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Hyla
Species: Hyla squirella

Geographic Range

This species is found all over the southern states of the U.S. It ranges from Virginia to the Florida Keys, to the south coast of Texas. It travels as far north as Mississippi (rarely).

Biogeographic Regions:
nearctic (native ).

Habitat

Can be found in gardens, brush areas, woods, trees, and vines. Just about anywhere there is moisture, food, and hiding places.

Terrestrial Biomes:
savanna or grassland ; forest .

Reproduction

The females are summoned by the males with quick and harsh "quacks" between the months of April and August. Once she finds a mate, a female begins amplexus and the eggs are laid inwater. Usually some sort of roadside ditch, pond, or semi-permanent puddle is used. The eggs sink to the bottom and hatch within a month. The tadpoles feed and undergo metamorphosis within days.

Behavior

There are no noticeable differences between the male and the female. They both range in colors greatly, depending on the surroundings and the temperatures. They can be any color between a dark brown and a bright green.

Food Habits

The Squirell Tree Frog feeds off of insects. It prefers small prey, choosing its prey by size rather than identity.

Conservation Status

This frog is extremely common in the south and can be seen much of the time on wet nights, around lighted areas and roads. They are often mistaken for other species of frogs because of their range in color and markings.

Other Comments

The squirell Tree Frog is often called the "rain frog" because of its calls when wet weather is approaching. It also may be referred to as the Chameleon Frog, for its ability to change colors.

For More Information

Find Hyla squirella information at

Contributors

Tyler Virden (author), University of Michigan.

References

Conant, Roger. 1991. A Field Guide of Reptiles and Amphibians. Houghton Mifflin Co.,Boston.

Frazer, J. 1973. Amphibians. Wykeham Publications, London.

Mount, Robert. 1975. Reptiles and Amphibians of Alabama. Auburn printing Co., Alabama

2009/11/22 03:06:10.485 US/Eastern

To cite this page: Virden, T. 2003. "Hyla squirella" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 26, 2009 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Hyla_squirella.html.

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

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