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Home -> Kingdom Animalia -> Phylum Chordata -> Subphylum Vertebrata -> Class Mammalia -> Order Rodentia -> Suborder Sciuromorpha -> Family Sciuridae -> Subfamily Sciurinae -> Species Eoglaucomys fimbriatus

Eoglaucomys fimbriatus
Kashmir flying squirrel



2009/11/29 02:42:53.879 US/Eastern

By Anjali Goswami

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Sciuromorpha
Family: Sciuridae
Subfamily: Sciurinae
Genus: Eoglaucomys
Species: Eoglaucomys fimbriatus

Geographic Range

The range of Eoglaucomys fimbriatus extends from Afghan to Kashmir and Punjab, India, along the edge of the Himalayas (Niethammer, 1990).

Biogeographic Regions:
oriental (native ).

Habitat

Eoglaucomys fimbriatus resides in fir, spruce and cedar forests and chesnut oak forests in the mountains of the northwest Himalayas (Niethammer, 1990). It lives at elevations between 1800 and 3600m (Wilson and Reeder, 1993).

Terrestrial Biomes:
forest .

Physical Description

The body length of Eoglaucomys fimbriatus ranges from 24 to 31 cm. Tail length varies between 25 and 33 cm. It has an average shoulder height of 30 cm (Niethammer, 1990). The genus Hylopetes is distinguished from other flying squirrels by the presence of four planar footpads at the base of each digit, the absence of a lateral metatarsal pad, and the prominence of the medial pad. Among the defining dental characteristics is a unicuspid third upper premolar. Hylopetes teeth typically have pitted and grooved enamel (Thorington et al., 1993). The dental formula is 1/1 0/0 2/2 3/3. Eoglaucomys fimbriatus deviates from other members of its genus in lacking a tail membrane. It also exhibits a shorter membrane spur (approximately 4 cm long) than most flying squirrels. Its snout is long and grey. The coat is also grey, and the tail is striped. The fur of E. fimbriatus is generally less fuzzy than other members of Hylopetes. Another distinguishing trait is the presence of a thumb stump with a nail-like claw. It has large, reflecting eyes (Niethammer, 1990).

Some key physical features:
endothermic ; bilateral symmetry .

Reproduction

Eoglaucomys fimbriatus gives birth to 2 to 4 young at a time (Niethammer, 1990). Though little specific information is available on E. fimbriatus, a close relative, H. lepidus, exhibits no specific reproduction time. Reproduction occurs throughout the year. However, females are sychronized within a population. Gestation lasts about 40 days (Nowak, 1991)

Key reproductive features:
gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual .

Behavior

Eoglaucomys fimbriatus is a nocturnal animal. It spends its days roosting in the holes of trees (Niethammer, 1990).

Key behaviors:
motile .

Food Habits

Eoglaucomys fimbriatus feeds on the seeds of fir and spruce trees and on the acorns of Baloot oak trees.

Conservation Status

Although E. fimbriatus has no special status, it is presumambly threatened by extensive forest exploitation within its relatively small range (Niethammer, 1990).

Other Comments

A significant predator of Eoglaucomys fimbriatus is the Charsa marten (Niethammer, 1990).

For More Information

Find Eoglaucomys fimbriatus information at

Contributors

Anjali Goswami (author), University of Michigan.

References

Niethammer, J. 1990. Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals, Vol. 3. McGraw Hill Publishing Co. New Jersey. pgs. 96-97, 101-103.

Nowak, R.K. 1991. Walker's Mammals of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. Baltimore. pgs. 613-614.

Thorington, R.W., A.L. Musante, C.G. Anderson, and K. Darrow. 1993. Validity of three genera of flying squirrels: Eoglaucomys, Glaucomys, and Hylopetes. Journal of Mammalology, vol. 77(1): pgs. 69-83.

Wilson, D.E. and D.M. Reeder. 1993. Mammal Species of the World. Second edition. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, D.C. pgs. 468-469.

2009/11/29 02:42:54.810 US/Eastern

To cite this page: Goswami, A. 1999. "Eoglaucomys fimbriatus" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed November 30, 2009 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eoglaucomys_fimbriatus.html.

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

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