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Castorimorpha
beavers, gophers, kangaroo rats, pocket mice, and relatives


By Tanya Dewey

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha
Members of this Suborder

There are about 96 species of beavers, gophers, kangaroo rats, and relatives in the world. All but one species are found only in North and Central America and into the northernmost parts of South America. The Eurasian beaver is the only species that is found in Europe.

Although the most well-known species in this group are the American and Eurasian beavers, most of the species in this group are kangaroo rats, pocket mice, and gophers - which are mainly found in western North America and Central America. These rodents all have fur-lined cheek pouches that they use for transporting food. Gophers are medium-sized rodents specialized for digging underground. They spend most of their lives in their underground tunnels and nests, eating roots and plant leaves. Kangaroo rats and pocket mice mainly live in dry areas. They are specialized for jumping and their long tails and large hind feet make them look like miniature kangaroos. They eat seeds and sometimes insects.

For More Information

Find Castorimorpha information at

Contributors

Tanya Dewey (author), Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology.

To cite this page: Dewey, T. . "Castorimorpha" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed February 12, 2012 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Castorimorpha.html

Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.

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