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Kingdom Animalia (animals)
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Eumetazoa (metazoans)
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Bilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
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Deuterostomia (deuterostomes)
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Phylum Chordata (chordates)
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Craniata (craniates)
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Subphylum Vertebrata (vertebrates)
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Superclass Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates)
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Euteleostomi (bony vertebrates)
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Class Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fishes and terrestrial vertebrates)
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Tetrapoda (tetrapods)
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Amniota (amniotes)
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Class Reptilia
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Class Aves (birds)
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Subclass Neognathae (neognath birds)
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Infraclass Neoaves (modern birds)
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Order Passeriformes (perching birds)
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Muscicapoidea (thrushes, sparrows, and relatives)
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Passeroidea (sparrows and relatives)
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Family Cardinalidae (cardinal, grosbeaks, and relatives)
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Family Chloropseidae (leafbirds)
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Family Coerebidae (bananaquit)
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Family Dicaeidae (flowerpeckers)
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Family Emberizidae (buntings, American sparrows, and relatives)
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Family Estrildidae (estrildid finches)
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Family Fringillidae (finches)
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Family Genera Incertae Sedis (12:69) (tanagers, euphonias, chlorophonias, and relatives)
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Family Genera Incertae Sedis (2:4) (white-winged warbler and chats) -
Family Icteridae (blackbirds)
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Family Irenidae (fairy bluebirds)
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Family Motacillidae (pipits and wagtails)
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Family Nectariniidae (sunbirds)
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Family Parulidae (New World warblers)
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Family Passeridae (Old World sparrows)
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Family Peucedramidae (olive warbler) -
Family Ploceidae (weaver finches)
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Family Promeropidae (sugarbirds)
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Family Prunellidae (accentors)
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Family Thraupidae (tanagers and relatives)
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Family Turdidae (thrushes)
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Family Viduidae (vidua finches, wydahs, and relatives)
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Confused by a class within a class or an order within an order? Please see our brief essay.
Scientific names for Aves taxonomy (family and below) are from The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World, Princeton University Press, copyright 2003. Used by permission.



